7.62 UKM Load Data & Reloading Guide
Also known as: 7.62x54mmR, 7.62mm UKM, 7.62 NATO
About 7.62 UKM
The 7.62 UKM is a relatively modern caliber, developed as a versatile option for both military and civilian applications. Its introduction addressed the need for a cartridge with improved range and accuracy over older intermediate calibers. The design draws from a lineage of proven military rounds, providing a balance between power and manageable recoil. Historically, it is seen as a bridging caliber, offering the best of both high-power rifle cartridges and more compact mid-range rounds.
Technically, the 7.62 UKM features a case length that optimizes powder capacity, delivering consistent ballistic performance. Typically equipped with a bullet diameter of 7.62mm, it accommodates a range of bullet weights from approximately 120 to 150 grains, depending on intended use. Reloaders should note the rim diameter and case length are critical in matching their equipment setups for precise, safe reloading processes.
Ballistically, the 7.62 UKM offers a flat trajectory with impressive velocity and energy retention at extended ranges. This makes it suitable for a variety of applications, including hunting medium-sized game and long-distance target shooting. The consistent performance at varied distances gives shooters an advantage in diverse environments, whether they are competing in sports or engaging in tactical shooting scenarios.
For reloaders, the 7.62 UKM presents several advantages. Its relatively straightforward case design facilitates ease of resizing, and availability of components allows for experimentation with different propellants and bullet types. This flexibility supports customization for specific purposes, whether optimizing for accuracy, managing recoil, or enhancing downrange power. The reloader's ability to fine-tune the characteristics of the cartridge extends its utility across various shooting disciplines.
Technical Drawing
Based on C.I.P., the max. allowed case length is 2.244 in / 57.00 mm, the max. cartridge length is 3.110 in / 79.00 mm, and the max. allowed pressure is 63,817 PSI / 4,400 bar.
Technical Specifications
Start Calculating to Develop your own Load Data for 7.62 UKM
Use our professional ballistics calculator to develop safe and accurate load recipes for 7.62 UKM.
Start CalculatingStandard Load Data — 7.62 UKM
Select your desired cartridge and bullet weight below to access the corresponding load table. From there, you can choose any listed load recipe and transfer it directly into the ballistics calculator for further refinement, optimization, and precision tuning.
.308 | 168gr | Nosler Expansion Tip
.308 | 170gr | Prvi Partizan FSP
.308 | 143gr | TWENTY-NINE SILENTIO
.308 | 123gr | Sako Gamehead
.308 | 150gr | Lapua Mega
.307 | 110gr | Prvi Partizan SP RN
.308 | 125gr | Winchester Pointed Soft Point
.308 | 150gr | Speer Gold Dot
.308 | 175gr | Sierra Tipped MatchKing
.308 | 180gr | Swift A-Frame
.308 | 210gr | Berger VLD Hunting
.308 | 200gr | Sako Hammerhead
.311 | 130gr | CutEdge ESP Raptor
.308 | 147gr | CamPro FMJ BT
.308 | 122gr | Sax KJG-SX
.308 | 150gr | Swift Scirocco
.311 | 123gr | Sellier & Bellot FMJ
.308 | 158gr | MRR Green Sport
.308 | 168gr | Barnes TAC-TX BT
.308 | 110gr | Hornady V-MAX
.308 | 170gr | Lapua Lock Base
.3085 | 165gr | Prvi Partizan PSP BT
.308 | 155gr | Barnes Match Burner BT
.308 | 170gr | Sako Powerhead Blade
Frequently Asked Questions
The maximum pressure for 7.62 UKM is 63,817 psi | 4,400 bar.
7.62 UKM typically uses a Large Rifle Magnum (LRM) primer.
The case capacity of 7.62 UKM is approximately 95.5 grains of water (H₂O).