.454 Casull Mag. Load Data & Reloading Guide
Also known as: .454 Casull, .454 Casull Magnum, .454 Casull Magnums
About .454 Casull Mag.
The .454 Casull Magnum originated in the 1950s, developed by Dick Casull and Jack Fulmer as an enhanced version of the .45 Colt cartridge, offering significantly increased power and versatility. Officially introduced in the late 1980s, it was designed to bridge the gap between high-powered revolver cartridges and the burgeoning demand for handgun hunting rounds. Its development was a pioneering step in the evolution of magnum handgun rounds, capable of taking down big game due to its potency and excellent ballistic performance.
Technically, the .454 Casull cartridge measures approximately 1.383 inches in case length, and the overall length extends to about 1.77 inches. It features a rimmed, straight-wall case designed for revolvers, providing reliable operation and robust pressure handling, with maximum pressures reaching up to 65,000 psi. As a result, it requires a firearm specifically engineered to safely withstand such high pressures, making it a preferred choice among enthusiasts who appreciate the blend of traditional revolver design with modern ballistic capabilities.
In terms of ballistic performance, the .454 Casull is notable for its high velocity and energy delivery. Typical bullet weights range from 240 to 360 grains, with velocities commonly exceeding 1,900 feet per second and energy levels soaring past 2,000 foot-pounds, depending on the load. This positions it as an ideal choice for hunting large game such as deer, elk, and even bear, while also providing significant stopping power for sport and competitive shooting.
For reloaders, the .454 Casull offers several advantages. The relatively straightforward case design and rimmed configuration aid in reliable feeding and extraction. Additionally, the cartridge's popularity ensures the availability of a wide selection of both components and load data, enabling custom load development tailored to specific shooting applications. Careful adherence to recommended pressures is essential due to the cartridge’s high-performance nature. Reloaders appreciate the ability to fine-tune loads for optimal accuracy, recoil management, and terminal ballistics, maximizing the .454 Casull’s potential across various shooting disciplines.
Technical Drawing
Based on C.I.P., the max. allowed case length is 1.398 in / 35.50 mm, the max. cartridge length is 1.765 in / 44.83 mm, and the max. allowed pressure is 56,565 PSI / 3,900 bar.
Technical Specifications
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Start CalculatingStandard Load Data — .454 Casull Mag.
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.452 | 240gr | Hornady XTP MAG
.452 | 300gr | Hornady XTP MAG
.452 | 200gr | H&N RN KB
.452 | 255gr | Rim Rock SWC Top Shelf
.451 | 180gr | Rim Rock SWC
.452 | 250gr | ACME RNFP COATED
.4515 | 240gr | Sierra Sports Master
.452 | 200gr | Rim Rock RNFP
.452 | 200gr | H&N SWC F
.452 | 225gr | Hornady FTX
.454 | 250gr | H&N SWC KB
.451 | 200gr | Hornady XTP
.451 | 230gr | Hornady HAP
.452 | 180gr | Rim Rock RNFP Cowboy
.451 | 260gr | MAGTECH FMJ Flat
.452 | 250gr | Speer Hollow Point Gold Dot
.451 | 120gr | Lehigh Defense Xtreme Defense
.452 | 150gr | CutEdge HGHP
.454 | 250gr | H&N SWC F
.452 | 200gr | Rim Rock RNFP Top Shelf
.451 | 185gr | X-TREME FP
.452 | 200gr | X-TREME RN
.452 | 185gr | H&N KS HS
.452 | 200gr | LEE Mold 452-200-RF
Community Loads — .454 Casull Mag.
Here are some popular loads for .454 Casull Mag.:
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| Bullet | Powder | Barrel (in) | Charge (gr) | Case Volume (GoW) | OAL (in) | Max. Pressure (psi) | Muzzle Velocity (fps) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
.451 | 300gr | Sierra JSP FN (300gr) | Hodgdo H110 | 9.0 | 29.0 | 48.0 | 1.76 | 41,756 (74%) | 1585 | |
.452 | 240gr | Hornady XTP MAG (240gr) | Vihtav 3N38 | 3.5 | ••.• | 46.8 | 1.76 | 42,934 (76%) | 1306 | |
.452 | 240gr | Hornady XTP MAG (240gr) | Vihtav 3N38 | 3.5 | ••.• | 46.8 | 1.76 | 42,463 (75%) | 1299 | |
.452 | 240gr | Hornady XTP MAG (240gr) | Vihtav 3N38 | 3.5 | 22.5 | 46.8 | 1.76 | 40,609 (72%) | 1276 | |
.452 | 240gr | Hornady XTP MAG (240gr) | Vihtav 3N38 | 3.5 | 22.7 | 46.8 | 1.76 | 41,530 (73%) | 1289 | |
.452 | 300gr | H&N KS HS (300gr) | Lovex D037.2 | 7.1 | ••.• | 48.0 | 1.77 | 50,618 (89%) | 1572 | |
M.452 | 300gr | H&N KS HS (300gr) | Lovex D037.2 | 7.1 | ••.• | 46.8 | 1.73 | 51,256 (91%) | 1549 | |
.452 | 300gr | Hornady XTP (300gr) | Allian POWER PISTOL | 20.0 | ••.• | 46.8 | 1.76 | 49,661 (88%) | 1729 | |
.452 | 300gr | Hornady XTP (300gr) | Allian POWER PISTOL | 12.0 | ••.• | 46.8 | 1.76 | 49,661 (88%) | 1621 | |
.452 | 300gr | Hornady XTP (300gr) | Allian POWER PISTOL | 10.0 | ••.• | 46.8 | 1.76 | 49,661 (88%) | 1578 | |
.452 | 300gr | Hornady XTP MAG (300gr) | Hodgdo LilGun | 7.5 | ••.• | 46.8 | 1.76 | 35,766 (63%) | 1490 | |
.452 | 300gr | Hornady XTP MAG (300gr) | Vihtav N340 | 3.5 | ••.• | 46.8 | 1.76 | 44,035 (78%) | 1076 | |
.452 | 300gr | Hornady XTP MAG (300gr) | Vihtav 3N38 | 3.5 | ••.• | 46.8 | 1.76 | 31,143 (55%) | 1024 | |
.452 | 300gr | Hornady XTP MAG (300gr) | Vihtav N340 | 3.5 | ••.• | 46.8 | 1.76 | 32,500 (57%) | 971 | |
M.452 | 300gr | LEE Mold C452-300-RF (300gr) | Accura 4100 | 7.5 | ••.• | 46.8 | 1.76 | 55,506 (98%) | 1640 | |
.452 | 300gr | LEE Mold C452-300-RF (300gr) | Hodgdo H110 | 7.5 | ••.• | 46.8 | 1.76 | 49,255 (87%) | 1624 | |
M.452 | 300gr | LEE Mold C452-300-RF (300gr) | Accura 4100 | 7.5 | ••.• | 46.8 | 1.73 | 55,245 (98%) | 1617 | |
M.452 | 300gr | LEE Mold C452-300-RF (300gr) | Accura 4100 | 7.5 | ••.• | 46.8 | 1.76 | 52,344 (93%) | 1611 | |
.452 | 300gr | LEE Mold C452-300-RF (300gr) | Accura 4100 | 7.5 | ••.• | 46.8 | 1.76 | 49,371 (87%) | 1585 | |
.452 | 395gr | Hornady Sub-X (395gr) | Hodgdo LilGun | 7.5 | ••.• | 46.8 | 1.76 | 35,998 (64%) | 1211 |
Community Subsonic Loads — .454 Casull Mag.
Loads with muzzle velocity at or below 1,125 fps (343 m/s) — the speed of sound at sea level.
.454 Casull Mag.
.454 Casull Mag.
.454 Casull Mag.
Frequently Asked Questions
The maximum pressure for .454 Casull Mag. is 56,565 psi | 3,900 bar.
.454 Casull Mag. typically uses a Small Rifle Magnum (SRM) primer.
The case capacity of .454 Casull Mag. is approximately 46.8 grains of water (H₂O).