.45 Win. Mag. Load Data & Reloading Guide
Also known as: .45 Winchester Magnum, .45 Win Mag, .45 Win. Mag
About .45 Win. Mag.
The .45 Winchester Magnum was developed by Winchester in the late 1970s as a heavy-caliber, high-performance cartridge for semi-automatic pistols and carbines. It was introduced as a powerful alternative to existing large-caliber handgun rounds, with the aim of delivering greater stopping power and extended range capabilities. The .45 Win. Mag. bridges the gap between standard handgun cartridges and more powerful rifle rounds, offering versatility in both firearms and loading options.
Technically, the .45 Winchester Magnum features a rimless, straight-walled case designed to maximize powder capacity, allowing for impressive velocities and energy transfer. Typically, the cartridge accommodates bullet weights ranging from 230 to 300 grains, providing flexibility for various shooting applications. The standard case length is 1.198 inches (30.4 mm), longer than the popular .45 ACP, which enhances the cartridge's ballistic potential.
In terms of ballistic performance, the .45 Win. Mag. can propel a 230-grain bullet at approximately 1,200 feet per second, generating around 735 foot-pounds of energy. This impressive stopping power makes it suitable for hunting medium-sized game at close to moderate distances and is also favored by enthusiasts in Silhouette shooting competitions. The round's energy and trajectory characteristics make it a formidable choice for both self-defense and sport shooting.
For reloaders, the .45 Winchester Magnum offers distinct advantages, including the ability to customize loads for specific purposes, which can optimize performance for particular firearms or shooting conditions. The availability of a wide range of bullet designs, from full metal jacket to hollow point and hard cast lead, allows for tailored reloading solutions. Advanced reloaders appreciate the challenge of achieving precise ballistics, while the ample powder capacity provides room for varied charge weights to meet diverse performance goals.
Technical Drawing
Based on C.I.P., the max. allowed case length is 1.198 in / 30.43 mm, the max. cartridge length is 1.575 in / 40.01 mm, and the max. allowed pressure is 39,885 PSI / 2,750 bar.
Technical Specifications
Start Calculating to Develop your own Load Data for .45 Win. Mag.
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Start CalculatingStandard Load Data — .45 Win. Mag.
Select your desired cartridge and bullet weight below to access the corresponding load table. From there, you can choose any listed load recipe and transfer it directly into the ballistics calculator for further refinement, optimization, and precision tuning.
.452 | 200gr | H&N RN F
.451 | 230gr | Hornady XTP
.452 | 118gr | Inceptor ARX Prefered Defense
.452 | 200gr | LEE Mold 452-200-RF
.452 | 230gr | H&N RN F
.452 | 300gr | LEE Mold C452-300-RF
.452 | 300gr | Hornady XTP
.452 | 230gr | Sellier & Bellot FMJ
.451 | 150gr | Rim Rock SWC
.451 | 150gr | Rim Rock SWC Top Shelf
.452 | 260gr | Rim Rock TC Cowboy
.452 | 230gr | H&N RN HS
.452 | 200gr | Rim Rock RNFP BP Lube
.452 | 300gr | Hornady XTP MAG
.452 | 160gr | Rim Rock RNFP Cowboy
.452 | 300gr | X-TREME RNFP
.452 | 250gr | CamPro RNFP
.452 | 300gr | H&N KS HS
.452 | 200gr | LEE Mold 452-200-SWC
.451 | 255gr | Rim Rock SWC Top Shelf
.452 | 230gr | LEE Mold TL452-230-2R
.452 | 195gr | H&N SWC KB
.452 | 225gr | ACME RNFP COATED
.454 | 250gr | H&N KS HS
Community Loads — .45 Win. Mag.
Here are some popular loads for .45 Win. Mag.:
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| Bullet | Powder | Barrel (in) | Charge (gr) | Case Volume (GoW) | OAL (in) | Max. Pressure (psi) | Muzzle Velocity (fps) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
M.451 | 190gr | Lehigh Defense Xtreme Defense (190gr) | Allian POWER PISTOL | 6.5 | 17.0 | 38.0 | 1.57 | 37,855 (95%) | 1680 | |
M.451 | 200gr | Hornady XTP (200gr) | Allian POWER PISTOL | 6.5 | ••.• | 38.0 | 1.57 | 39,407 (99%) | 1686 | |
M.451 | 200gr | Hornady XTP (200gr) | Hodgdo HS-6 | 6.5 | ••.• | 38.0 | 1.55 | 36,738 (92%) | 1562 | |
.451 | 200gr | Hornady XTP (200gr) | Allian POWER PISTOL | 6.5 | 17.0 | 38.0 | 1.57 | 34,635 (87%) | 1611 | |
.451 | 200gr | Hornady XTP (200gr) | Hodgdo HS-6 | 6.5 | 17.4 | 38.0 | 1.57 | 34,418 (86%) | 1535 | |
M.4515 | 240gr | Sierra Sports Master (240gr) | Allian POWER PISTOL | 6.5 | ••.• | 38.0 | 1.51 | 37,579 (94%) | 1467 | |
.4515 | 240gr | Sierra Sports Master (240gr) | Allian POWER PISTOL | 6.5 | ••.• | 38.0 | 1.51 | 35,505 (89%) | 1434 | |
.4515 | 240gr | Sierra Sports Master (240gr) | Hodgdo HS-6 | 6.5 | ••.• | 38.0 | 1.51 | 34,751 (87%) | 1375 | |
.4515 | 240gr | Sierra Sports Master (240gr) | Hodgdo HS-6 | 6.5 | ••.• | 38.0 | 1.51 | 34,243 (86%) | 1368 | |
M.452 | 135gr | Lehigh Defense Xtreme Defense (135gr) | Allian POWER PISTOL | 6.5 | ••.• | 38.0 | 1.57 | 38,551 (97%) | 2005 | |
.452 | 135gr | Lehigh Defense Xtreme Defense (135gr) | Ramsho Silhouette | 6.5 | ••.• | 38.0 | 1.55 | 34,998 (88%) | 1837 |
Frequently Asked Questions
The maximum pressure for .45 Win. Mag. is 39,885 psi | 2,750 bar.
.45 Win. Mag. typically uses a Large Pistol (LP) primer.
The case capacity of .45 Win. Mag. is approximately 38 grains of water (H₂O).