10 mm Auto (SAAMI) Load Data & Reloading Guide
Also known as: 10mm, 10mm Automatic, 10mm Auto
About 10 mm Auto (SAAMI)
The 10 mm Auto cartridge was developed by firearms expert Jeff Cooper and introduced in 1983. It was designed to provide superior ballistic performance for law enforcement and personal defense compared to existing handgun calibers. The cartridge gained attention through its association with the FBI before they transitioned to the .40 S&W, but it still holds a strong presence among enthusiasts and hunters for its power and versatility.
Technically, the 10 mm Auto is characterized by a case length of 25.2 mm and a bullet diameter of 10.16 mm. This semi-automatic pistol cartridge operates at higher pressures than many of its peers, often reaching up to 37,500 psi. Its design allows for impressive velocities and energy delivery, typically in the range of 1,100 to 1,400 feet per second depending on the bullet weight and load configuration.
Ballistically, the 10 mm Auto is known for its flat trajectory and hard-hitting power, making it suitable for hunting medium-sized game. Common bullet weights for reloading range from 135 to 200 grains, providing a broad spectrum of applications from target shooting and self-defense to hunting. Full metal jacket and hollow point designs are popular among reloaders for various uses, allowing for customization based on specific needs.
Reloaders appreciate the 10 mm Auto for its flexibility and potential for optimization. The availability of high-quality brass and diverse bullet types offers significant flexibility in tailoring loads to achieve desired ballistic performance. Whether focusing on maximum velocity for hunting or moderate loads for competitive shooting, the reloader has the ability to precisely match ballistic characteristics to the intended application, enhancing the overall effectiveness of this versatile caliber.
Technical Drawing

Technical Specifications
Start Calculating to Develop your own Load Data for 10 mm Auto (SAAMI)
Use our professional ballistics calculator to develop safe and accurate load recipes for 10 mm Auto (SAAMI).
Start CalculatingBrass Case Capacities
The following table shows the case capacity (Grains of Water) for brass in cartridge 10 mm Auto (SAAMI) where we have data (number of datapoints in brackets).
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Standard Load Data — 10 mm Auto (SAAMI)
Select your desired cartridge and bullet weight below to access the corresponding load table. From there, you can choose any listed load recipe and transfer it directly into the ballistics calculator for further refinement, optimization, and precision tuning.
.400 | 100gr | Lehigh Defense Xtreme Defense
.400 | 90gr | Inceptor ARX Prefered Defense
.400 | 165gr | Sierra Sig V-Crown
.400 | 165gr | Speer Hollow Point Gold Dot
.400 | 165gr | Speer TMJ
.400 | 155gr | X-TREME RNFP
.401 | 150gr | H&N KS HS
.400 | 165gr | CamPro TC
.400 | 155gr | Speer Hollow Point Gold Dot
.400 | 170gr | Nosler HP
.400 | 155gr | CamPro TC
.400 | 150gr | Sierra Sports Master
.400 | 165gr | X-TREME RNFP HPCB
.400 | 135gr | Nosler Assured Stopping Power
.400 | 135gr | Sierra JHP FN
.400 | 155gr | Speer TMJ
.400 | 165gr | X-TREME RNFP
.401 | 140gr | Rim Rock FP
.400 | 150gr | Nosler Assured Stopping Power
.400 | 97gr | Inceptor RNP
.400 | 180gr | CamPro TC
.400 | 180gr | X-TREME RNFP HPCB
.401 | 175gr | LEE Mold TL401-175-SWC
.401 | 150gr | H&N RN HS
Community Loads — 10 mm Auto (SAAMI)
Here are some popular loads for 10 mm Auto (SAAMI):
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| Bullet | Powder | Barrel (in) | Charge (gr) | Case Volume (GoW) | OAL (in) | Max. Pressure (psi) | Muzzle Velocity (fps) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
.400 | 165gr | Speer TMJ (165gr) | Vihtav 3N37 | 5.0 | 9.7 | 25.4 | 1.25 | 29,428 (78%) | 1260 | |
M.400 | 180gr | Hornady FMJ FP (180gr) | Vihtav N350 | 4.6 | ••.• | 24.2 | 1.25 | 34,998 (93%) | 1204 | |
.400 | 180gr | Hornady FMJ FP (180gr) | Vihtav N350 | 4.6 | ••.• | 24.2 | 1.26 | 32,779 (87%) | 1188 | |
M.400 | 180gr | Hornady FMJ FP (180gr) | Vihtav N350 | 3.8 | ••.• | 24.2 | 1.25 | 34,998 (93%) | 1152 | |
M.400 | 180gr | Hornady FMJ FP (180gr) | Vihtav N350 | 3.8 | ••.• | 24.2 | 1.25 | 33,881 (90%) | 1142 | |
.400 | 180gr | Hornady FMJ FP (180gr) | Vihtav N350 | 4.6 | 8.1 | 25.4 | 1.26 | 23,931 (64%) | 1079 | |
.400 | 180gr | Hornady FMJ FP (180gr) | Vihtav N350 | 4.6 | 8.7 | 24.2 | 1.25 | 33,228 (89%) | 1184 | |
M.400 | 180gr | Sierra Sports Master (180gr) | Hodgdo CFE Pistol | 5.0 | ••.• | 25.4 | 1.26 | 34,330 (92%) | 1155 | |
M.400 | 200gr | Hornady FMJ FP (200gr) | Hodgdo Longshot | 4.5 | ••.• | 24.2 | 1.23 | 36,071 (96%) | 1060 | |
M.400 | 200gr | Hornady FMJ FP (200gr) | Hodgdo Longshot | 4.5 | ••.• | 24.2 | 1.22 | 36,811 (98%) | 1060 | |
M.400 | 200gr | Hornady FMJ FP (200gr) | Hodgdo Longshot | 4.5 | ••.• | 24.2 | 1.22 | 35,491 (95%) | 1047 | |
.400 | 200gr | Hornady FMJ FP (200gr) | Hodgdo Longshot | 3.8 | ••.• | 24.2 | 1.26 | 21,480 (57%) | 863 | |
M.400 | 200gr | Zero FMJ (200gr) | Allian POWER PISTOL | 16.2 | ••.• | 25.4 | 1.26 | 37,304 (99%) | 1476 |
Community Subsonic Loads — 10 mm Auto (SAAMI)
Loads with muzzle velocity at or below 1,125 fps (343 m/s) — the speed of sound at sea level.
10 mm Auto (SAAMI)
10 mm Auto (SAAMI)
M10 mm Auto (SAAMI)
M10 mm Auto (SAAMI)
10 mm Auto (SAAMI)
Frequently Asked Questions
The maximum pressure for 10 mm Auto (SAAMI) is 37,500 psi | 2,586 bar.
10 mm Auto (SAAMI) typically uses a Large Pistol (LP) primer.
The case capacity of 10 mm Auto (SAAMI) is approximately 25.4 grains of water (H₂O).