.257 Roberts Load Data & Reloading Guide
Also known as: .257 Roberts Ackley Improved, 6.35x51mm, .257 R
About .257 Roberts
The .257 Roberts, introduced in the 1930s, was originally developed by modifying the 7x57mm Mauser cartridge. Named after gun enthusiast and writer Ned Roberts, it gained commercial recognition when Remington standardized it in 1934. The caliber's design capitalizes on combining mild recoil with effective downrange performance, offering an appealing choice to hunters and shooters who prioritize accuracy and versatility.
With a bullet diameter of 0.257 inches and a typical case length of 2.233 inches, the .257 Roberts cartridge is often loaded with bullet weights ranging from 75 to 120 grains. It performs particularly well with 100 to 117-grain bullets, providing a balanced mix of velocity and terminal ballistics. The cartridge exhibits a moderate recoil, making it suitable for shooters of various experience levels. Loaded appropriately, it achieves velocities upwards of 3000 feet per second, contributing to its reputation for relatively flat trajectories.
The .257 Roberts is highly regarded in the hunting community for its ability to humanely take medium-sized game, such as deer or antelope, out to reasonable distances. Its mild recoil and consistent accuracy also make it a viable option for certain competitive shooting disciplines and informal target practice. Despite being overshadowed by modern magnum calibers, it maintains a loyal following for those who appreciate its balanced performance.
For reloaders, the .257 Roberts presents several advantages, offering the flexibility to customize loads for different shooting applications. Due to its moderate pressure levels, the brass tends to have a longer lifespan with careful reloading practices. Reloaders can experiment with a range of powders and bullet designs to achieve optimal performance tailored to specific requirements, whether for hunting or precision shooting. The cartridge's case design allows for smooth feeding and extraction, further adding to its reliability and appeal.
Technical Drawing
Based on C.I.P., the max. allowed case length is 2.233 in / 56.72 mm, the max. cartridge length is 2.775 in / 70.49 mm, and the max. allowed pressure is 51,488 PSI / 3,550 bar.
Technical Specifications
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Start CalculatingBrass Case Capacities
The following table shows the case capacity (Grains of Water) for brass in cartridge .257 Roberts where we have data (number of datapoints in brackets).
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Standard Load Data — .257 Roberts
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.257 | 100gr | Barnes TSX BT
.257 | 115gr | Nosler Ballistic Silver Tip
.257 | 117gr | Hornady SST
.257 | 100gr | Hornady SP
.257 | 100gr | Nosler Partition
.257 | 117gr | Winchester SPRN
.257 | 75gr | Barnes Solid BT
.257 | 90gr | Winchester Soft-Point
.257 | 117gr | Winchester Powerpoint
.257 | 90gr | Barnes X BT
.257 | 117gr | Sierra SPT Pro-Hunter
.257 | 120gr | Speer Boat-Tail
.257 | 115gr | Berger VLD Target
.257 | 87gr | Peregrine VLR-4
.257 | 86gr | Winchester SPRN
.257 | 85gr | Lehigh Defense Controlled Chaos
.257 | 90gr | Prvi Partizan HP
.257 | 90gr | Sierra Blitzking BT
.257 | 100gr | Remington PSP
.257 | 92gr | Reichenberg Spezial Jagd
.257 | 120gr | Speer Spitzer Soft Point
.257 | 117gr | Rhino Solid Shank
.257 | 100gr | Reichenberg HDB Universal
.257 | 100gr | Barnes X BT
Community Loads — .257 Roberts
Here are some popular loads for .257 Roberts:
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| Bullet | Powder | Barrel (in) | Charge (gr) | Case Volume (GoW) | OAL (in) | Max. Pressure (psi) | Muzzle Velocity (fps) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
.257 | 100gr | Nosler Partition (100gr) | Hodgdo H380 | 26.0 | 41.0 | 58.0 | 2.77 | 44,205 (86%) | 2959 | |
M.257 | 100gr | Nosler Partition (100gr) | Vihtav N160 | 24.0 | 44.7 | 58.0 | 2.73 | 49,210 (96%) | 3009 | |
M.257 | 100gr | Nosler Partition (100gr) | Vihtav N160 | 24.0 | 45.5 | 58.0 | 2.73 | 52,186 (101%) | 3061 | |
M.257 | 110gr | Hornady ELD-X (110gr) | Allian Reloder-17 | 22.0 | ••.• | 58.3 | 2.98 | 53,613 (104%) | 3002 | |
M.257 | 110gr | Hornady ELD-X (110gr) | Allian Reloder-23 | 22.0 | ••.• | 58.2 | 2.93 | 49,559 (96%) | 2927 | |
M.257 | 110gr | Hornady ELD-X (110gr) | Allian Reloder-17 | 22.0 | ••.• | 58.3 | 2.86 | 48,444 (94%) | 2907 | |
M.257 | 110gr | Hornady ELD-X (110gr) | Hodgdo Superformance | 22.0 | ••.• | 54.0 | 2.86 | 51,513 (100%) | 2890 | |
.257 | 110gr | Hornady ELD-X (110gr) | Allian Reloder-23 | 22.0 | ••.• | 58.2 | 2.93 | 46,311 (90%) | 2871 | |
.257 | 110gr | Hornady ELD-X (110gr) | Allian Reloder-17 | 22.0 | ••.• | 58.3 | 2.98 | 45,831 (89%) | 2867 | |
M.257 | 110gr | Hornady ELD-X (110gr) | Allian Reloder-15 | 22.0 | ••.• | 54.0 | 2.86 | 52,804 (103%) | 2851 | |
M.257 | 110gr | Hornady ELD-X (110gr) | Hodgdo VARGET | 22.0 | ••.• | 54.0 | 2.86 | 53,797 (104%) | 2838 | |
.257 | 110gr | Hornady ELD-X (110gr) | Allian Reloder-23 | 22.0 | ••.• | 58.2 | 2.93 | 43,236 (84%) | 2808 | |
M.257 | 110gr | Hornady ELD-X (110gr) | Winche StaBALL Match | 22.0 | ••.• | 58.0 | 2.86 | 48,361 (94%) | 2799 | |
M.257 | 110gr | Hornady ELD-X (110gr) | Winche 6.5 StaBall | 22.0 | ••.• | 58.0 | 2.86 | 47,059 (91%) | 2769 | |
.257 | 110gr | Hornady ELD-X (110gr) | Allian Reloder-15 | 22.0 | ••.• | 58.0 | 2.86 | 45,833 (89%) | 2762 | |
.257 | 110gr | Hornady ELD-X (110gr) | Allian Reloder-23 | 22.0 | ••.• | 58.2 | 2.93 | 40,422 (79%) | 2749 | |
.257 | 110gr | Hornady ELD-X (110gr) | Allian Reloder-17 | 22.0 | ••.• | 54.0 | 2.86 | 37,388 (73%) | 2641 | |
M.257 | 110gr | Nosler AccuBond (110gr) | IMR 4350 | 24.0 | ••.• | 56.0 | 2.77 | 50,836 (99%) | 2861 | |
.257 | 115gr | Nosler Ballistic Tip Hunting (115gr) | IMR 4350 | 22.0 | ••.• | 58.0 | 2.77 | 44,547 (87%) | 2657 | |
M.257 | 117gr | Hornady InterLock RN (117gr) | Allian Reloder-15 | 22.0 | ••.• | 58.0 | 2.77 | 50,488 (98%) | 2779 | |
M.257 | 117gr | Hornady SST (117gr) | Vihtav N555 | 24.0 | ••.• | 58.0 | 2.73 | 47,100 (91%) | 2848 | |
M.257 | 117gr | Hornady SST (117gr) | Vihtav N555 | 22.0 | ••.• | 58.0 | 2.73 | 49,048 (95%) | 2822 | |
M.257 | 117gr | Hornady SST InterLock (117gr) | Allian Reloder-15 | 22.0 | ••.• | 58.0 | 2.77 | 48,602 (94%) | 2730 | |
M.257 | 120gr | Speer Deep Curl Soft Point (120gr) | Hodgdo 4350 | 22.0 | ••.• | 58.0 | 2.77 | 47,784 (93%) | 2694 |
Frequently Asked Questions
The maximum pressure for .257 Roberts is 51,488 psi | 3,550 bar.
.257 Roberts typically uses a Large Rifle (LR) primer.
The case capacity of .257 Roberts is approximately 58 grains of water (H₂O).