8 x 57 I Load Data & Reloading Guide
Also known as: 8x57mm Mauser, 8mm Mauser, 8×57mm IS, 8mm JS, .323 Mauser
About 8 x 57 I
The 8 x 57 I, also known as the 8 mm Mauser, is a cartridge originally developed in the late 19th century and formally adopted by the German military in 1888. The design is based on the earlier 8 x 57 B case, reformulated for smokeless powder use. It represents one of the first military cartridges designed for maximum efficiency with low recoil while maintaining effective range and accuracy, making it historically significant in both military and sporting contexts.
The 8 x 57 I features a case length of 57 mm with a base diameter of 11.2 mm. Its standard bullet diameter is 8.2 mm, enabling a range of bullet weights typically from 150 to 200 grains. The cartridge can achieve muzzle velocities between 2,200 and 2,900 feet per second, depending on bullet selection and powder load. This caliber boasts excellent ballistic performance, providing flat trajectories and delivering substantial energy on target.
In practical applications, the 8 x 57 I is widely utilized for hunting medium to large game, as well as in various shooting sports, including target practice and competitive shooting. The selection of bullets available for this caliber allows reloaders to tailor their loads for specific game or shooting disciplines, promoting versatility in both hunting and sport settings.
One of the key advantages for reloaders is the wide availability of reloading components and recipes for the 8 x 57 I, which offers numerous options for optimizing performance to meet individual needs. Additionally, the cartridge's design allows reloaders to achieve efficient velocities with reduced recoil, enhancing accuracy while offering the potential for cost savings compared to factory ammunition. This flexibility makes the 8 x 57 I a popular choice among enthusiasts looking to customize their shooting experiences.
Technical Drawing

Technical Specifications
Start Calculating to Develop your own Load Data for 8 x 57 I
Use our professional ballistics calculator to develop safe and accurate load recipes for 8 x 57 I.
Start CalculatingStandard Load Data — 8 x 57 I
Select your desired cartridge and bullet weight below to access the corresponding load table. From there, you can choose any listed load recipe and transfer it directly into the ballistics calculator for further refinement, optimization, and precision tuning.
.318 | 196gr | Norma Soft Point ALASKA
.319 | 200gr | Frontier PH HPFB
.318 | 200gr | Woodleigh RN SN
.321 | 180gr | Frontier PH HPFB
.318 | 196gr | Impala RNFP KO
.321 | 170gr | Winchester Powerpoint
.321 | 170gr | Hornady InterLock FP
.318 | 175gr | Reichenberg HDB Universal
.321 | 170gr | Speer Hot-Cor
.321 | 170gr | Winchester Silvertip
.321 | 170gr | Remington SP Core-Lokt
.32 | 163gr | Peregrine VRG-3
.318 | 140gr | Reichenberg HDB Spezial Jagd
.321 | 165gr | Hornady FTX
.318 | 150gr | Impala LWHV LS
.318 | 175gr | Peregrine VLR-4
.318 | 150gr | Fox Classic Hunter
.318 | 196gr | Sellier & Bellot SP
.318 | 140gr | AERO SB,- smax:13.90
.318 | 165gr | Impala LW CFN
.321 | 120gr | Reichenberg HDB Spezial Jagd
.318 | 125gr | Sax KJG-SR
.318 | 122gr | Sax MJG-SX
Frequently Asked Questions
The maximum pressure for 8 x 57 I is 55,114 psi | 3,800 bar.
8 x 57 I typically uses a Large Rifle (LR) primer.
The case capacity of 8 x 57 I is approximately 62 grains of water (H₂O).