7.65 Para Load Data & Reloading Guide
Also known as: 7.65mm Parabellum, .30 Luger, 7.65x21mm Parabellum
About 7.65 Para
The 7.65 Para, also known as the .30 Luger, originates from the early 20th century, developed by Georg Luger and introduced in 1898 for the Luger pistol. Initially designed for military use, it gained popularity with various firearms, especially in Europe. The cartridge features a bottleneck design that offers reliable feeding and extraction, and it was widely adopted by several military forces during World War I and World War II.
This caliber typically uses a .308-inch bullet diameter, with common bullet weights ranging from 90 to 130 grains. The standard factory load propels a 93-grain FMJ bullet at around 1,200 to 1,350 feet per second, offering good balance between velocity and recoil. The cartridge tends to exhibit low recoil, making it suitable for both target shooting and training scenarios.
In terms of applications, the 7.65 Para is primarily used in target shooting, competition, and defense scenarios. Its manageable recoil and accuracy make it a favorable choice for new shooters. For reloaders, the caliber presents specific advantages such as a wide variety of available projectiles and powders, allowing for customization of load performance to suit individual shooting preferences. Additionally, the ability to control costs through reloading is a significant benefit, as the cartridge can often be assembled using surplus components.
Technical Drawing
Based on C.I.P., the max. allowed case length is 0.850 in / 21.59 mm, the max. cartridge length is 1.175 in / 29.85 mm, and the max. allowed pressure is 34,084 PSI / 2,350 bar.
Technical Specifications
Start Calculating to Develop your own Load Data for 7.65 Para
Use our professional ballistics calculator to develop safe and accurate load recipes for 7.65 Para.
Start CalculatingBrass Case Capacities
The following table shows the case capacity (Grains of Water) for brass in cartridge 7.65 Para where we have data (number of datapoints in brackets).
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Standard Load Data — 7.65 Para
Select your desired cartridge and bullet weight below to access the corresponding load table. From there, you can choose any listed load recipe and transfer it directly into the ballistics calculator for further refinement, optimization, and precision tuning.
.311 | 93gr | LEE Mold 311-093-1R
.308 | 85gr | Sierra Sports Master
.309 | 113gr | LEE Mold C309-113-F
.309 | 90gr | Hornady XTP
.308 | 100gr | Speer RN PLI
.309 | 86gr | H&N RN HS
.311 | 100gr | LEE Mold 311-100-2R
.308 | 110gr | Sierra Pro-Hunter
.308 | 110gr | Speer RN
.31 | 85gr | Prvi Partizan FMJ
.308 | 86gr | Hornady InterLock RN
.308 | 110gr | Norma SPRN
.311 | 86gr | H&N RN HS
.308 | 110gr | H&N RN H
.308 | 110gr | Speer Deep Curl Flat Points
.310 | 85gr | Sellier & Bellot FMJ
.308 | 110gr | Speer Varmint Hollow Point
.308 | 110gr | Norma FMJ RRN
.309 | 93gr | Target Bullets Round Nose Lead Hard Cast
.308 | 110gr | Hornady InterLock RN
Community Loads — 7.65 Para
Here are some popular loads for 7.65 Para:
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| Bullet | Powder | Barrel (in) | Charge (gr) | Case Volume (GoW) | OAL (in) | Max. Pressure (psi) | Muzzle Velocity (fps) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
M.308 | 93gr | Prvi Partizan FMJ RN (93gr) | Vihtav N340 | 4.7 | 4.9 | 14.3 | 1.18 | 31,024 (91%) | 1253 | |
.309 | 90gr | Hornady XTP (90gr) | Vihtav N340 | 4.7 | 4.9 | 14.3 | 1.18 | 25,730 (75%) | 1227 | |
.309 | 90gr | Hornady XTP (90gr) | Vihtav N340 | 4.7 | 5.3 | 14.3 | 1.18 | 29,820 (87%) | 1289 | |
M.309 | 93gr | Target Bullets Round Nose Lead Hard Cast (93gr) | Vihtav N340 | 4.7 | ••.• | 14.3 | 1.18 | 33,170 (97%) | 1299 | |
.309 | 93gr | Target Bullets Round Nose Lead Hard Cast (93gr) | Vihtav N340 | 4.7 | ••.• | 14.3 | 1.18 | 28,369 (83%) | 1234 | |
.311 | 86gr | H&N RN HS (86gr) | Lovex S020 | 5.9 | ••.• | 14.3 | 1.16 | 23,685 (69%) | 1696 | |
.311 | 86gr | H&N RN HS (86gr) | Lovex S020 | 5.9 | ••.• | 14.3 | 1.16 | 24,831 (73%) | 1309 | |
.311 | 86gr | H&N RN HS (86gr) | Lovex S020 | 5.9 | ••.• | 14.3 | 1.16 | 23,685 (69%) | 1289 | |
.311 | 86gr | H&N RN HS (86gr) | Vihtav 3N37 | 4.7 | ••.• | 14.3 | 1.18 | 26,385 (77%) | 1280 | |
.311 | 86gr | H&N RN HS (86gr) | Vihtav N320 | 5.0 | ••.• | 14.3 | 1.17 | 30,443 (89%) | 1263 | |
.311 | 86gr | H&N RN HS (86gr) | Vihtav N340 | 5.0 | ••.• | 14.3 | 1.18 | 23,844 (70%) | 1253 | |
.311 | 86gr | H&N RN HS (86gr) | Vihtav 3N37 | 4.7 | ••.• | 14.3 | 1.18 | 24,028 (70%) | 1230 | |
.311 | 86gr | H&N RN HS (86gr) | Vihtav 3N37 | 4.7 | ••.• | 14.3 | 1.18 | 21,261 (62%) | 1171 |
Frequently Asked Questions
The maximum pressure for 7.65 Para is 34,084 psi | 2,350 bar.
7.65 Para typically uses a Small Pistol (SP) primer.
The case capacity of 7.65 Para is approximately 14.3 grains of water (H₂O).